Florence, Italy Guide

Florence, Italy is best toured at a slow pace. Here are the places to visit, where to shop, and what to eat to get you started.

share it
Pinterest Facebook Email

What to See

Florence, Italy, is renowned for its iconic landmarks like the Uffizi Gallery and the Duomo. However, the city also harbors numerous hidden gems that offer a unique and less crowded experience. Here are some must-see spots in Florence along with a selection of off-the-beaten-path gems to get you started exploring this Renaissance city.

TIP: I highly suggest hiring a tour guide especially for your first day in the city and for touring the museums. We have used Driver Guide Service on multiple trips to Italy and have always been pleased. They will do custom tours and take you almost anywhere in the country!

  • Uffizi Gallery – This world-renowned museum houses masterpieces by Michelangelo, Botticelli, and Leonardo da Vinci. Be sure to book tickets in advance to avoid long lines or better yet, hire a tour guide to get the most out of your museum experience. (Opening hours: Tuesday-Sunday, 8:15 AM – 6:30 PM; closed on Mondays).
  • Vasari Corridor – Explore this 16th-century elevated passageway designed by Giorgio Vasari for the Medici family. Stretching approximately 760 meters, it connects the Uffizi Gallery to the Palazzo Pitti, passing over the Ponte Vecchio. This corridor offers a unique perspective of the city and its history and admission is included with your Uffizi Gallery ticket. (Opening hours: Daily from 8:15 am to 6:30 pm.​)
  • Piazza della Signoria – Florence’s historic political center located right outside of the Uffizi Gallery, where you’ll find a replica of Michelangelo’s David and other historical statues. It is an open-air museum filled with historical statues with political meaning.
  • Palazzo Vecchio – Florence’s historic town hall that has been the heart of Florentine political power since the 14th century. It was originally built for the Signoria of Florence and later became the residence of Duke Cosimo I de’ Medici before he moved to the Pitti Palace. Today, it functions as both a museum and the seat of the city government. (Opening hours: Monday – Friday: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM; closed on Thursdays.)
  • Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore (Duomo)– climb the Brunelleschi Dome (requires a reservation) for panoramic city views. The cathedral itself is free to enter, but the dome and bell tower require a ticket. Accessibility: The climb to the dome involves 463 steps and no elevator, which may be challenging for those with mobility issues. The main cathedral, however, is wheelchair accessible. (Opening hours: Monday to Saturday 10:15am-3:45pm; closed Sundays and other religious holidays.)
  • Pitti Palace & Boboli Gardens – Wander through the stunning Boboli Gardens behind Pitti Palace This grand Renaissance garden is a peaceful escape from the city crowds and a nice respite from the summer sun and heat. Purchase ticekts ahead of time to avoid lines. The combined ticket will give you access to both the Palace museums and the gardens. Accessibility: The palace itself has elevators to reach upper floors, but some areas may still require navigating small steps. Wheelchair rentals are available but you should call ahead to ensure availability. The Gardens have more mobility issues with steep inclines, pebbled paths, and steps. Stick to the main, wider pathways near the entrance and the Isolotto area, which is more accessible. Wheelchair-accessible restrooms are available inside the palace and near the gardens’ main entrance.(Opening hours: 8:15 AM – 6:30 PM, closed the first and last Monday of each month).
  • Medici Chapels – Visit the final resting place of the Medici family, showcasing intricate marble work and stunning sculptures by Michelangelo. Accessibility: The Medici Chapel has some accessibility features, but it is not fully barrier-free. The main entrance has steps, but staff can provide assistance or indicate alternative access. An elevator is available for visitors with mobility needs, but you may need to ask the staff for assistance. (Opening hours: Monday and Saturday: 8:15 AM – 1:50 PM​ / Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday: 1:15 PM – 6:50 PM / Sunday: 9:00 AM – 1:00 PM​; closed Tuesdays and 1st, 3rd, and 5th Sunday of each month).
  • Cloister of the Scalzo – Take a short walk from Piazza San Marco to the Cloister of the Scalzo which is adorned with monochrome frescoes by Andrea del Sarto, depicting scenes from the life of St. John the Baptist. This serene spot offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city.​ (Opening hours: Tuesday to Saturday, 8:15 am to 2:00 pm; 2nd and 4th Sunday of the month, 1st and 3rd Monday of the month, 8:15 am to 2:00 pm).
  • Church of Ognissanti – This lesser-known church houses remarkable frescoes by Sandro Botticelli and Domenico Ghirlandaio. It’s also the final resting place of Botticelli himself.​ This is a great place to visit in the late morning or early evening while other sites are overly crowded. Make sure your shoulders and knees are covered since it is an active church. Accessibility – The main entrance has a small step, but accessibility assistance may be available. The interior is mostly flat and accessible. (Opening hours: Monday to Saturday, 9:00 am to 12:30 pm and 4:00 pm to 7:30 pm; Sunday, 4:00 pm to 7:30 pm.)
  • Biblioteca Marucelliana – Founded in the mid-18th century, this public library offers a peaceful retreat with its historic reading rooms and vast collection of volumes. Visitors can explore the library by presenting a passport. Accessibility – The main entrance is located at Via Camillo Cavour, 43. Visitors with mobility concerns are advised to contact the library in advance to inquire about accessible entry points or assistance. (Opening hours: Monday to Friday, 8:30 am to 6:30 pm; Saturday, 8:30 am to 1:30 pm).

Where to Shop

Whether you’re looking for high-end fashion, handcrafted leather goods, or classic toiletries, Florence has got you covered. Here’s a guide to the best places to shop and what unique items to bring home.

  • Ponte Vecchio – The iconic Ponte Vecchio, or “Old Bridge,” is one of Florence’s most famous landmarks. This medieval bridge is lined with jewelers, goldsmiths, and boutique shops. While it’s known for its high-end jewelry, it’s also a great spot to explore if you’re looking for a souvenir that reflects the city’s rich history. I purchased a necklace from a store on the bridge that I continue to wear almost daily. (Opening hours: Most shops are open from 9:30 AM to 7:30 PM daily).
  • Mercato di San Lorenzo – This bustling market where you’ll find all the leather goods you could possibly want. Located near the famous San Lorenzo Church, this market is perfect for picking up high-quality leather jackets, bags, and accessories at more affordable prices compared to the high-end shops. (Opening hours: Monday to Saturday: 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM.; closed Sundays).
  • Via de’ Tornabuoni – The Rodeo Drive of Florence…this is where you go to find all the luxury shops. This elegant street is home to world-renowned Italian fashion houses like Gucci, Prada, and Ferragamo, as well as a range of upscale boutiques. (Opening hours: Monday to Saturday: 10:00 AM to 7:30 PM.; closed Sundays).
  • The Oltrarno District – Cross the Arno River to this area known for its artisan workshops and unique boutiques. The shops here focus on handmade products, including jewelry, ceramics, glassware, and leather goods. It’s a perfect spot for those looking to find a personalized souvenir or a special gift. (Opening hours: 10:00 AM to 7:00 PM daily for most shops).
  • Mercato Centrale – If you are a foodie, head here to buy local products like truffle oil, artisanal pasta, cheeses, and fresh produce. The upper level of the market is home to a variety of eateries where you can sample delicious Tuscan dishes. The Florentine steak we had here was next-level!!! (Opening hours: market stalls Monday to Saturday: 7:00 AM to 3:00 PM; upper food court is open from 10:00 AM to midnight).
  • Officina Profumo-Farmaceutica di Santa Maria Novella One of the oldest pharmacies in the world, this luxurious apothecary was founded by Dominican friars in 1221. Stepping inside feels like entering a museum, with vaulted ceilings, frescoed walls, and a rich aroma of botanical extracts. They create world-famous perfumes, soaps, skincare products, and herbal remedies using centuries-old recipes. Even if you’re not a beauty product fanatic, this place is worth visiting for the experience alone. Consider purchasing a bottle of Acqua della Regina (the Queen’s Water). Caterina de’ Medici commissioned this scent as her bridal gift and it is still made the same as it has been since 1533. (Opening hours: Daily: 9:30 AM to 8:00 PM).
  • La Bottega del Chianti – Find this hidden gem tucked away near the Duomo. This eclectic enoteca specializes in wine and food, particularly Chianti Classico. Don’t leave without also grabbing some olive oils, balsamic vinegars, jams, and other regional delights. The staff are incredibly knowledgeable and can help you select the perfect bottle (or five) to take home or ship internationally. If nothing else, make sure you get your picture taken in their entryway outside! (Opening hours: Monday to Saturday: 10:00 AM to 7:00 PM; closed Sundays).
  • Via Maggio – Prefer to buy vintage or antiques for your souvenirs? This charming street is lined with antique shops, galleries, and art dealers offering everything from Renaissance-style furniture to vintage jewelry and paintings. If you’re looking for a piece of history to bring home, this is one of Florence’s most exciting areas. (Opening hours: Monday to Saturday: 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM).
  • Scuola del Cuoio – Visit this leather school and shop where you can see Florentine artisans at work. They create high-quality leather goods, such as bags, wallets, and belts, all handmade on-site. You can watch the craftsmanship in action and even take home a custom piece. (Opening hours: Monday to Saturday: 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM; closed Sundays).

Where to Eat

Florence has so much to explore, you are going to need to keep yourself nourished! Here’s where (and what) to eat in Florence for every meal of the day, including opening times, reservation tips, and can’t-miss local dishes.

BREAKFAST OPTIONS

  • Ditta Artigianale – A favorite among locals and expats, this specialty coffee shop serves one of the best flat whites in Florence alongside croissants, pancakes, and avocado toast. A cozy vibe with solid Wi-Fi if you’re planning a slow morning. Via dei Neri, 32R (near Uffizi)/ Hours: 8:00 AM – 10:00 PM.
  • Pasticceria Nencioni – Old-school and unpretentious. Order at the counter like a local: a cornetto alla crema (cream-filled pastry) and a macchiato. Great value, no frills. Via Pietrapiana, 24R (Sant’Ambrogio area) / Hours: 7:00 AM – 1:00 PM, closed Sundays.

LUNCH OPTIONS

  • All’Antico Vinaio – It’s famous for a reason—giant schiacciata sandwiches loaded with meats, cheeses, and sauces. It’s fast, filling, and worth the hype if you hit it at an off-peak time (before noon or after 2:30 PM). Try the La Favolosa with sbriciolona and pecorino cream. Expect a line! Via dei Neri, 65R (near the Uffizi) / Hours: 10:00 AM – 10:00 PM daily
  • La Ménagère – Trendy and beautiful space that mixes a bistro, concept store, and flower shop. The lunch menu offers a more refined twist on Tuscan classics—perfect for a stylish break. Don’t miss the homemade pastas and cocktails. Reservations recommended, especially on weekends. Via de’ Ginori, 8R / Hours: 8:00 AM – Midnight
  • SandwiChic – Less crowded than All’Antico Vinaio but just as good. Their panini are made with fresh schiacciata bread and high-quality cured meats. Try one with finocchiona (fennel salami) and pecorino cheese. Via San Gallo, 3R / Hours: 11:00 AM – 4:00 PM, closed Sundays.
  • Trattoria Sergio Gozzi – A true trattoria loved by locals and open only for lunch. Rustic dishes like ribollita (Tuscan bread and vegetable stew) or bollito misto (boiled meats) change daily. Very affordable and very Florentine. Reservations recommended especially on a Friday or a weekend. Piazza San Lorenzo, 8R / Hours: 12:00 PM – 3:00 PM, closed Sundays.

DINNER OPTIONS

  • Trattoria Sostanza – Known for its butter chicken (petti di pollo al burro)—a rich, sizzling dish that’s unforgettable. Very small and old-school. Expect a tight squeeze and zero flash, but it’s legendary. Reservation required, call a few days in advance. Via della Porcellana, 25R / Hours: 7:30 PM – 10:00 PM (Mon–Sat), closed Sundays
  • Osteria dell’Enoteca – A modern wine-focused osteria serving bistecca alla Fiorentina, one of Florence’s most iconic dishes. You can select your cut of steak, and it’s grilled to rare perfection. Excellent wine pairings and more upscale ambiance. Reservations strongly recommended. Via Romana, 70R (Oltrarno area) / Hours: 6:30 PM – 11:00 PM, closed Tuesdays
  • Il Guscio – A neighborhood favorite that blends classic and contemporary. Try the tagliata di manzo (sliced beef steak) or homemade pasta specials. It’s outside the main tourist crush but still walkable. Reservations recommended especially for dinner. Via dell’Orto, 49A (San Frediano area) / Hours: 12:30 PM – 2:30 PM, 7:30 PM – 11:00 PM, closed Mondays.
  • Mercato Centrale – If you are a foodie, head here to buy local products like truffle oil, artisanal pasta, cheeses, and fresh produce. The upper level of the market is home to a variety of eateries where you can sample delicious Tuscan dishes. The Florentine steak we had here was next-level!!! (Opening hours: market stalls Monday to Saturday: 7:00 AM to 3:00 PM; upper food court is open from 10:00 AM to midnight).

DESSERTS & MISC

  • Vivoli Il Gelato – Florence’s oldest gelateria and also serves the world’s best affogato. Stop by for an afternoon pick-me-up! Via Isola delle Stinche, 7r / Hours: Tuesday – Saturday, 8:00AM – 9:00PM; Sunday 9:00AM – 8:00PM; closed Mondays.

OTHER THINGS TO NOTE

  • Reservations: For dinner, always book ahead—Florentine spots are small and fill quickly.
  • Coperto: Expect a small cover charge (usually €2–€3) per person.
  • Timing: Lunch tends to end around 2:30–3:00 PM, and dinner starts after 7:30 PM.
  • Dress: Casual is fine, but avoid beachwear—especially in the evening.

General Tips for Visiting Italy

  • Don’t use public bathrooms. Go to a cafe, buy an espresso and use their restroom. It will cost you the same as the public bathroom and it’s nicer. 
  • Dinner is after 7:00. Authentic Italian restaurants don’t open until then. 
  • A lot of stores are closed between 3 and 7 so plan your shopping accordingly. 
  • They don’t have different salad dressings such as honey mustard, ranch, etc. so don’t ask.
  • Tip your waiter a small amount such as 1-2 Euros or just round up your bill. 
  • Flip flops are just for the beach.
  • When visiting religious sites, shoulders must be covered and skirts or shorts must be knee length.
  • Don’t say Ciao, it’s too informal for people you just met. Learn good morning/afternoon/evening.
  • Pepperoni pizza means pizza with peppers.
  • Latte is just milk. Order a cappuccino or macchiato instead. These are only consumed in the morning. 
  • Seat yourself at restaurants at any empty table, they won’t seat you. Waiters will not bother you after your food is delivered, just call them over if you need anything.
  • Don’t use the Euronet ATMs, they are a rip-off, use banks. 
  • If asked, make all credit card charges in the local currency (Euros), otherwise, they will charge you a fee and give you a terrible conversion rate to charge your card in USD. 

Simple Phrases to Learn

Italians really appreciate even a small effort at communicating in their language. These simple, polite words and phrases will go a long way towards showing your appreciation of their culture.

  • House wine – Vino della casa – Vee-noh del-lah car-sah
  • Red / white wine – Vino rosso / bianco – Vee–noh ross-oh /  bee-ahn-koh
  • A glass / bottle – Una bicchiere / una bottiglia – OO-nah beek-kyeh-reh / boht-tee-lyah
  • Yes – Si – See
  • No – No – Noh
  • Please – Per favore – Pehr fah-voh-reh
  • Thank you – Grazie – Grah-tsee-eh
  • You’re welcome – Prego – Preh-goh
  • Cheers! (To your health) – Salute! – Sah-loo-tay
  • Excuse me (for attention) – Scusi – Skooh–zee
  • Excuse me (to pass by) – Permesso – Pehr-mehs-soh
  • I’m sorry – Mi dispiace – Mee dees-pyah-cheh
  • Good morning (formal) – Buon giorno – Bwohn-johr-noh
  • Good afternoon (formal) – Buona sera – Bwoh-nah-seh-rah
  • Good night (formal) – Buona notte – Bwoh–nah–noh–teh
  • Good bye (formal) – Arrivederci – Ahr-ree-veh-dehr-chee

What’s in My Suitcase

Handheld Fan

A must, especially if going in the summer months. A lot of museums and restaurants do not have A/C!

Packable Hat

This hat has been packed to multiple countries with me and is still going strong!

Lightweight Shawl

Great for a chilly evening or to have to enter churches to cover your shoulders.

Airplane Wine Bags

Who goes to Italy and doesn’t want to bring back wine…or olive oil…or balsamic?

Travel Towel

Impromptu beach trip? Want to picnic in the park? This towel is great to have on hand!

Walking Sandals

Walking sandals are a must! Clark’s has a lot of good options. Their CloudStepper line is comfy!

Comments

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *